How to Brush Your Pet Teeth

If you have ever noticed the smell of your dog's or your cats breath, that is not a unique experience. Almost all dogs and cats develop dental issues by the time they are three years old. The good thing about this, is that there are ways to prevent these issues.

If you brush their teeth regularly, they will get used to it. Your pet may not be thrilled with you brushing their teeth at the beginning. However, with some patience, they will get used to it and it may become a normal part of your daily routine.

Start Slow and Build Trust

Prior to picking up a toothbrush, spend a few days getting your pet used to you touching their mouth. You should practice opening their mouth and touching their gums. After this, give them praise and a treat.

This may seem silly, but it means a lot. Pets that are eased into the process tend to tolerate the brushing than those who are surprised by it. You are building a lot of positive associations.

Choose the Right Tools

Pet toothbrushes are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, including finger brushes and long handle brushes. The most important thing for you is to find one that is comfortable to hold and doesn't poke or jab your pet when you are brushing their teeth.

You should never use human toothpaste that includes ingredients that could be toxic to your pet, like xylitol. Instead, get toothpaste that is designed for dogs or cats. They really do come in flavors like poultry and seafood!

Pick Your Moment Wisely

Your timing for pet brushing does make a difference. Pets often sit still after a walk or play session, so try to brush your pet after they are a little tired out. Just be sure to avoid brushing right after mealtimes or during playtimes to avoid any sudden irritation.

Some owners, with great success, have brushed their pets in the same spot, at the same time, and at the same frequency every day, and shortly thereafter their pets began to understand the routine. Pets often feel calmer when they know what to expect.

The Actual Brushing Technique

Begin with the outer surfaces of the teeth. Especially the back molars where the plaque normally builds up. Do gentle circular motions and brush at an angle toward the gums. No need to scrub. Light pressure is enough.

It is okay if you can only do a few teeth your first time. As time goes on and your pet gets more used to it, you will be able to brush all the teeth. The inner surfaces of the teeth are not as important to brush because your pet’s tongue helps keep them clean.

What to Do When It's Not Working

Some pets can't be brushed, even if you're very patient. If your pet gets stressed or aggressive, you'll need to reach out to your vet about alternatives. Dental wipes, water additives, and specially designed chew toys can all assist, albeit less effectively than brushing.

You can also ask your vet about professional cleanings, which may be required periodically even if you brush regularly. There is no shame in asking for help when you need it.

Keep an Eye on Their Mouth

If you see red or swollen gums, loose teeth, persistent bad breath, or your pet seems reluctant to eat, all of these could be serious dental issues that need to be seen by a vet.

Brushing teeth is great, but sadly, not all dental health issues can be addressed by you, and it never replaces a vet's professional dental exam or care. Consider it a small part of your pet's total dental care.

Let's be honest, brushing your pet's teeth will probably never be fun, and that's okay! With a little time and practice, brushing your pet's teeth will get easier, and hopefully, become less stressful for both of you. The important part is to be patient with yourself, and with your pet. Even a little bit of brushing will help. Just trying is a huge step, and you should be proud!